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Dissociative Disorders

Specialized therapy for dissociative disorders including DID and OSDD in Manassas, VA. Certified IFS Therapist with expertise in dissociation and complex trauma.

By Christy Ford, LPC Updated January 15, 2025

Living with a dissociative disorder can feel isolating. You may experience gaps in your memory, hear voices inside your head, feel disconnected from your body or emotions, or sense that different parts of you have different thoughts, feelings, and even names. The world often misunderstands dissociation, shaped more by dramatic portrayals in media than by the real, lived experiences of people dealing with these conditions every day. If you’re looking for a therapist who truly understands dissociative disorders, you’ve come to the right place.

I’m Christy Ford, a Certified IFS Therapist and Certified Clinical Trauma Professional practicing in Manassas, VA. I am one of the few Certified IFS Therapists in Northern Virginia who specializes in the treatment of dissociative disorders, including Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) and Other Specified Dissociative Disorder (OSDD). I have spent years training in and focusing on this area of practice, and I bring both specialized expertise and compassion to every client I serve.


Looking for a therapist who understands dissociation? Call (571) 229-3418 or book your first session.


What Are Dissociative Disorders?

Dissociation exists on a continuum. On the mild end, most people experience everyday dissociation, like zoning out during a long drive or getting lost in a book. On the more significant end of the spectrum, dissociation becomes a persistent way of coping with overwhelming experience, and this is where dissociative disorders live.

Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) is characterized by the presence of two or more distinct identity states, or “alters,” that recurrently influence a person’s behavior, thoughts, and experience. People with DID often experience amnesia, with gaps in memory that go beyond ordinary forgetfulness. DID develops in early childhood as a creative survival mechanism in response to severe, repeated trauma. The mind, unable to integrate overwhelming experiences, compartmentalizes them into separate parts of identity.

Other Specified Dissociative Disorder (OSDD) encompasses conditions that involve significant dissociative symptoms but may not meet the full diagnostic criteria for DID. A person with OSDD might experience distinct internal parts without full amnesia between them, or may have chronic depersonalization or derealization.

Other dissociative experiences include:

All dissociative disorders are fundamentally rooted in trauma. They represent the mind’s remarkable ability to protect itself when circumstances are too much to bear. Understanding this is the foundation of effective treatment.

Signs You May Be Experiencing Pathological Dissociation

Many people live with dissociative symptoms for years without understanding what they’re experiencing. Some common signs include:

If these experiences resonate, it does not mean something is wrong with you. It means your mind developed an extraordinary capacity to protect you. With the right support, you can work toward greater internal cooperation and recovery.

How IFS Therapy Helps with Dissociative Disorders

Internal Family Systems (IFS) is uniquely suited for the treatment of dissociative disorders. While other therapy models had to be adapted to work with the concept of internal “parts,” IFS was built on this very foundation. For someone living with DID or OSDD, IFS provides a natural, respectful, and non-pathologizing framework.

In IFS-based treatment for dissociative disorders, we work toward:

This approach recognizes that your parts saved your life. They deserve gratitude, not dismissal. The goal is helping them find new, less extreme roles, not erasing them.

My Approach to Dissociative Disorder Treatment

Treating dissociative disorders requires specialized knowledge, patience, and a willingness to sit with complexity. This is not work that every therapist is trained to do, and I take the responsibility seriously.

As a Certified IFS Therapist (one of only 21 in Virginia and one of only 23 in Florida), I hold the highest credential available in Internal Family Systems therapy. Combined with my certification as a Clinical Trauma Professional (CCTP) and nineteen years of clinical experience, I bring a level of expertise to this work that is rare in the Northern Virginia area. I work at the intersection of trauma and dissociation, understanding that effective treatment must address both.

My approach is collaborative and system-centered. I work with your whole system, not just the parts that present in sessions. I listen to all voices, honor all protectors, and move at the pace that your system dictates. I integrate insights from multiple therapeutic frameworks as needed, always grounding our work in the IFS model. You can read more about my clinical background on my about page.

What to Expect in Sessions

Therapy for dissociative disorders is typically a longer-term process, and for good reason. The trauma that gave rise to dissociation was repeated and prolonged, and recovery requires patience and care.

Early Phase: We begin with building trust and safety. I’ll get to know your system: who’s there, what roles different parts play, and what they need. We establish communication channels between parts and develop strategies for managing dissociative symptoms in daily life.

Middle Phase: As trust builds, we begin the deeper work of processing the trauma held by different parts. This happens at the pace your system sets. We use the IFS framework to help traumatized parts release their burdens, always with the support and permission of protective parts.

Ongoing Growth: As parts heal, the system reorganizes. Clients often report greater internal harmony, fewer dissociative episodes, improved relationships, and a more coherent sense of self and personal history.

Sessions are 50 minutes, available in-person in Manassas, VA and via telehealth throughout Virginia and Florida. The fee is $215 per session, and I accept Blue Cross Blue Shield insurance. An initial consultation is available so that you (and your system) can determine whether this feels like the right fit.

What I Bring to This Work


If you’re ready to take the next step, schedule a consultation or call (571) 229-3418. I’m happy to answer any questions about how I work with dissociative disorders.


Serving Manassas & Northern Virginia

I offer dissociative disorders from my Manassas, Virginia office and serve clients across Northern Virginia including Manassas Park, Gainesville, Bristow, Haymarket, Centreville, Woodbridge, and beyond. Telehealth sessions are available throughout Virginia and Florida. Sessions are 50 minutes, my fee is $215 per session, and I accept BlueCross BlueShield (BCBS) insurance. Contact me to book your first session or call (571) 229-3418.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is dissociative identity disorder (DID)?
Dissociative identity disorder is a condition in which a person has two or more distinct identity states or personality parts that recurrently take control of behavior. DID develops as a creative survival response to severe, repeated childhood trauma. It is a condition of disconnection: between parts of identity, memory, awareness, and experience.
What is OSDD, and how is it different from DID?
Other Specified Dissociative Disorder (OSDD) is a related condition that involves significant dissociative symptoms but may not meet the full criteria for DID. For example, a person with OSDD may have distinct parts but without full amnesia between them, or may experience identity disruption without clearly defined alternate identities. Both conditions deserve specialized care.
How does IFS therapy help with dissociative disorders?
IFS is uniquely suited for dissociative disorders because it already works with the concept of 'parts' as its foundation. For someone with DID or OSDD, IFS provides a respectful, non-pathologizing framework for understanding and working with their system of parts. The goal is internal cooperation and communication, not elimination or integration of parts against their will.
Will therapy try to make my parts go away?
No. In my approach, the goal is not to eliminate parts or force integration. Instead, we work toward internal communication, cooperation, and healing among all parts of your system. Each part is valued and respected. Over time, as parts heal from the trauma they carry, the system naturally becomes more harmonious.
How do I know if I have a dissociative disorder?
Common signs include memory gaps, feeling like different 'versions' of yourself, hearing internal voices, feeling detached from your body or emotions, losing time, or finding evidence of actions you don't remember taking. If these experiences are familiar, a thorough assessment with a clinician experienced in dissociation can help clarify what's happening.
Is dissociative identity disorder rare?
DID is more common than many people realize. Research suggests it affects approximately 1-1.5% of the general population, similar to the prevalence of bipolar disorder or schizophrenia. However, it is frequently misdiagnosed or undiagnosed because many clinicians lack training in recognizing dissociative symptoms.
How long does therapy for dissociative disorders typically take?
Therapy for dissociative disorders is generally a longer-term process because the trauma that caused the dissociation was typically severe and prolonged. Many clients benefit from therapy over the course of one to several years. The pace is always guided by what feels safe and manageable for your system.
Can telehealth work for dissociative disorder therapy?
Yes, many clients with dissociative disorders do very well with telehealth sessions. Being in your own environment can actually feel safer for some parts. I offer telehealth throughout Virginia and Florida. We'll work together to ensure sessions feel safe and grounded regardless of format.

Related Services

Ready to take the first step? Contact me today to book your first session.

(571) 229-3418
Call (571) 229-3418